Utilitarianism vs. Individualism - 1366 Words

Utilitarianism vs. Individualism Arguments for utilitarianism and individualism will never end. The essence of utilitarianism, pleasure is the chief end of life and the greatest happiness for the greatest number should be the ultimate goal of human beings, has always been a crucial matter of concern and controversy. It is regarded as an exploit of people’s freedom and individualism. However, individualism is deemed as an ignorance of teamwork. We cannot simply tell which one is superior to the other. Everyone just has his or her own preferences over these two moral systems. In my opinion, I prefer utilitarianism rather than individualism. Utilitarianism is the idea that moral worth of an article is determined solely by its utility†¦show more content†¦Here, we could use utilitarianism to explain. The invisible hand represents all the social good incidentally caused by individuals pursuing their own self-interest. And it is true that social benefits of the invisible hand are clearly seen in many cases. A businessman who wants to become a millionaire must first come up with a product that is beneficial, pleasing and desired by thousands of customers. By pursuing his own greed, the millionaire also benefitsShow MoreRelatedA Careful and Meaningful Consideration of my Journey in Nursing Ethics1614 Words   |  7 Pagesrequire a good knowledge and understanding of ethics and its application. The import of this course to me can not be overemphasized. It is great to be instructed by a Registered Nurse, who also is grounded in Ethics? THE CASE OF PAM: Autonomy vs. Utilitarianism Autonomy simply implies Self rule. Nurses and healthcare providers must uphold a patient’s right to make decisions regarding his or her medical care. Competent, informed patients have the right to choose among treatment options and refuse anyRead MoreHU4640 Project Part11650 Words   |  7 Pagesepistemology (and, on some definitions, metaphysics). An example of this is when you get a feeling in the pit of your stomach and your hair stands on end. You might not know why, but something is tweaking your animal instincts. Virtue Ethics (Individualism) and Care Ethics (Collectivism) Virtue ethics is a broad term for theories that emphasize the role of character and virtue in moral philosophy rather than either doing one’s duty or acting in order to bring about good consequences (IEP). NicomacheanRead MoreA Brief History of Education in Norway1464 Words   |  6 Pagesacademic achievements, such as sport wins, stopped being encouraged to make everyone feel good about themselves. By 1993, a new movement came to surface. The New Public Management, which was the idea of â€Å"choosing according to preference† encouraged individualism and choice. However, students no longer needed to qualify academically for high school. Decentralizing the education even further, in 2001, three pivotal changes were â€Å"designed to start the process of shifting Norwegian education from the UnifiedRead MoreCultural Values And The Dominant Culture1883 Words   |  8 Pagesbetween my worldviews and the majority worldview. In order to fully assess how I have come to acquire my worldviews it is important to look into contextual and circumstantial factors that have shaped me as an individual. American culture values individualism where putting yourself first is seen as the norm. In comparison, Hispanic cultures value the family, or a group dynamic, rather than each person as an individual entity (Kirst-Ashman, 2013, p. 457). I am close with my family and value the familyRead MoreThe Harm Principle of John Stuart Mill2017 Words   |  9 PagesThe Harm Principle of John Stuart Mill For John Stuart Mill, he was a strong believer in utilitarianism. As he says in his essay, â€Å"...Liberty consists in doing what one desires.† (393). He believed that whatever may make somebody happy is what they should be allowed to do, as long as it did not infringe on anybody elses rights in the process of practicing. This is the harm principle. Mill came up with a principle that states that a person should be lawfully allowed to do literally anythingRead Morehofstede cultural dimensional theory3848 Words   |  16 Pagesof four dimensions: power distance, uncertainty avoidance, individualism-collectivism, and masculinity-femininity. Each of these dimensions was identified through the use of group-level data collected from IBM branches in 40 different countries. Despite the contributions of the model to cultural research, it has faced many criticisms over the years. Some in-principle criticisms include: the level of M analysis used (i.e. group vs. individual), the potential for stereotyping, methodological Read MoreEthical Issues in Marital and Family Therapy Essay3695 Words   |  15 Pagesresults (Hohmann-Marriott, 2001). Relational Ethics vs. Individualism A study conducted by Wall, Needham, Browning and James (1999) postulated that unlike many therapists in other disciplines, marital and family therapists value â€Å"mutual and caring interpersonal relationships† over individualism. A majority of therapists in this study reported that their view of a good moral life included being part of loving, caring relationships. Utilitarianism was least favored by therapists who participated inRead MoreOrganizational Behavior Case Studies with Answers6198 Words   |  25 Pages * Individualism vs. Collectivism * Masculinity vs. Femininity * Uncertainty Avoidance * Long-term vs. Short-term Orientation Hofstede’s Framework: Power Distance * Low distance * Relatively equal power between those with status/wealth and those without status/wealth * High distance * Extremely unequal power distribution between those with status/wealth and those without status/wealth Hofstede’s Framework: Individualism * IndividualismRead More Summary Of The Gospel of Life Essay3210 Words   |  13 Pagesmysteriously different. â€Å" By living as if God doesn’t exist, man not only loses sight of the mystery of God, but also the mystery of the world and the mystery of his own being.† 23.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Practical materialism breeds individualism, utilitarianism and hedonism. A striving for material things replaces the value of being. In this context the idea of suffering is repressed and viewed as evil. The body (human) is seen in biological terms or purely physical (material). Sexuality is seenRead MoreProfessional Ethics10396 Words   |  42 Pagesbetter than comfortably and 10% live near subsistence. And we haven’t given up on the remaining 10%.  Ã‚   Intellectuals who study the free society have, in the fields of economics and politics, a good understanding of what makes this possible: individualism. In economics there exists a well worked out understanding of how, starting with autonomous individuals engaging in voluntary transactions, goods, services, and information flow efficiently to where they are needed. In politics there exists